نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استادیار عضو هیات علمی گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی دانشگاه پیام نور، ایران ، تهران.
2 فقه و حقوق، دانشگاه پیام نور یزد
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Considering the importance of children and childbearing in Islamic sources, on preserving and respecting the rights of children and childbearing, before birth, rights of infancy, biological rights, educational rights, emotional rights, moral rights, psychological rights, social rights, natural rights and spiritual, financial and economic rights have been strongly recommended and ordered.
In this regard, the present study examines the rights of children and childbearing in Islam and its implementation in the Iranian constitution and documents. In the shadow of this kind of attitude, the current research was done with a documentary method and using a descriptive-analytical method, which used a library method to collect data. The findings and results show that in Iran, despite the existence of scattered regulations on the issue of child support and childbearing in laws such as the Constitution, Islamic Penal Code, Civil Code, Family Protection Law, Law on Providing for Women and Unsupervised Children, and Law on Providing for Means and There are educational facilities for Iranian children and adolescents, but they do not have all the rights of children and childbearing that are stated in Islamic standards, and there are many gaps, and this is more evident in the Iranian constitution. Therefore, in Iran's documents and laws, children's rights should be given more attention in terms of material rights and spiritual rights based on the rights of children in Islam, so that we can help to realize the rights of children in a better way.
کلیدواژهها [English]