نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 رشته فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی / دانشکده معارف اسلامی و الهیات / دانشگاه امام صادق(ع)/ ایران/تهران
2 استاد تمام گروه فقه و مبانی حقوق اسلامی/ دانشکده معارف اسلامی و الهیات/ دانشگاه امام صادق(ع).
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
The rule of ignorant guidance is one of the general rules of jurisprudence that is used in Shiite jurisprudence. According to this rule, the guidance of those who are ignorant of the principles of religion and the rules of Shari'a is obligatory on the scholars. There are several religious and intellectual reasons that jurists have cited to prove the necessity of ignorant guidance. Ignorant guidance is divided into two types: guidance in rulings and guidance in matters. The jurists agree on the necessity of guidance in the rulings and there is no difference in this issue, but there is a difference of opinion among the jurists on the necessity of guidance in matters And most jurists believe that ignorant guidance is not necessary in matters. According to most jurists, there is no reason for the necessity of guidance in matters except in important matters such as life, honor and important property to which God has taken care and in which guidance is obligatory. One of the important applications of the rule of ignorant guidance is in the matter of family and upbringing of children, according to which jurists consider it obligatory for parents to guide their children after puberty, but using this rule before puberty is a matter of dispute among jurists. The teaching of so